Kerala Static GK: Top 100 Important Q&A PDF
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Kerala Static GK: Top 100 Important Questions
1. Basic Facts & Symbols
- When was the state of Kerala formed? - Ans: 1 November 1956.
- Which state was merged with Malabar to form Kerala? - Ans: Travancore-Cochin.
- What is the capital of Kerala? - Ans: Thiruvananthapuram.
- Official Language of Kerala? - Ans: Malayalam.
- State Animal of Kerala? - Ans: Indian Elephant.
- State Bird of Kerala? - Ans: Great Hornbill.
- State Tree of Kerala? - Ans: Coconut Tree.
- State Flower of Kerala? - Ans: Kanikkonna (Golden Shower Tree).
- State Fish of Kerala? - Ans: Pearl Spot (Karimeen).
- State Fruit of Kerala? - Ans: Jackfruit.
- Who was the first Chief Minister of Kerala? - Ans: E. M. S. Namboodiripad.
- Who was the first Governor of Kerala? - Ans: B. Ramakrishna Rao.
- Total number of districts in Kerala? - Ans: 14.
- Which is the largest district by area? - Ans: Palakkad.
- Which is the smallest district by area? - Ans: Alappuzha.
2. Geography & Nature
- Highest peak in Kerala (and South India)? - Ans: Anamudi.
- Which is the longest river in Kerala? - Ans: Periyar River.
- Which is the second longest river? - Ans: Bharatapuzha.
- Largest lake in Kerala? - Ans: Vembanad Lake.
- Which district is known as the 'Land of 14 Hairpin Bends'? - Ans: Wayanad (Thamarassery Churam).
- The only district in Kerala with no coastline or forest? - Ans: Alappuzha (Note: It has vast wetlands).
- Which is the southernmost river in Kerala? - Ans: Neyyar.
- Silent Valley National Park is located in which district? - Ans: Palakkad.
- Where is Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary located? - Ans: Thekkady (Idukki).
- Which district is known as the 'Spice Garden of Kerala'? - Ans: Idukki.
- What is the name of the highest waterfall in Kerala? - Ans: Athirappilly Falls.
- Vembanad Lake is famous for which event? - Ans: Nehru Trophy Boat Race.
- Which city is known as the 'Venice of the East'? - Ans: Alappuzha.
- Which pass connects Kerala (Palakkad) to Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore)? - Ans: Palakkad Gap.
- Which is the smallest river in Kerala? - Ans: Manjeshwaram Puzha.
3. History & Culture
- Vasco da Gama landed in India at which place in Kerala? - Ans: Kappad (Kozhikode) in 1498.
- Who is known as the 'Father of Malayalam Language'? - Ans: Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan.
- The famous Vaikom Satyagraha (1924) was related to? - Ans: Temple entry for untouchables.
- Who led the 'Salt Satyagraha' in Kerala? - Ans: K. Kelappan (Kerala Gandhi).
- The Moplah Rebellion (1921) took place in which region? - Ans: Malabar.
- Who founded the 'Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam' (SNDP)? - Ans: Sree Narayana Guru.
- The traditional martial art of Kerala? - Ans: Kalaripayattu.
- Which classical dance of Kerala is famous for its elaborate makeup? - Ans: Kathakali.
- Which dance is known as the 'Poetry in Motion'? - Ans: Mohiniyattam.
- The harvest festival of Kerala? - Ans: Onam.
- The New Year festival of Kerala? - Ans: Vishu.
- Sabarimala Temple is dedicated to which deity? - Ans: Lord Ayyappa.
- Which king of Travancore dedicated his kingdom to Lord Padmanabha? - Ans: Marthanda Varma (Trippadidanam).
- The first mosque in India? - Ans: Cheraman Juma Mosque (Kodungallur).
- Which European power was defeated by Marthanda Varma in the Battle of Colachel? - Ans: The Dutch (1741).
4. National Parks & Wildlife
- How many National Parks are there in Kerala? - Ans: 5.
- Eravikulam National Park is famous for which animal? - Ans: Nilgiri Tahr.
- Where is Thattekad Bird Sanctuary located? - Ans: Ernakulam (founded by Dr. Salim Ali).
- Pampadum Shola is the ______ national park in Kerala. - Ans: Smallest.
- The first tiger reserve in Kerala? - Ans: Periyar Tiger Reserve.
5. Economy & Administration
- Which district has the highest literacy rate? - Ans: Kottayam.
- The first fully literate district in India? - Ans: Ernakulam.
- How many Lok Sabha seats are there in Kerala? - Ans: 20.
- How many Rajya Sabha seats? - Ans: 9.
- Total seats in the Kerala Legislative Assembly? - Ans: 140.
- Which city is the 'Financial Capital' of Kerala? - Ans: Kochi.
- The first IT park in India? - Ans: Technopark (Thiruvananthapuram).
- Which district is the leading producer of Rubber? - Ans: Kottayam.
- India's first international transshipment terminal? - Ans: Vallarpadam (Kochi).
- The largest hydro-electric project in Kerala? - Ans: Idukki Arch Dam.
6. Famous Personalities
- Who is known as the 'Lion of Kerala'? - Ans: Pazhassi Raja.
- Who is known as 'Kerala Vyasa'? - Ans: Kodungallur Kunhikkuttan Thampuran.
- First Keralite to win the Jnanpith Award? - Ans: G. Sankara Kurup.
- PT Usha, the famous athlete, is known as? - Ans: Payyoli Express.
- Who wrote the famous novel 'Indulekha'? - Ans: O. Chandu Menon.
- First woman judge of the Supreme Court from Kerala? - Ans: Justice M. Fathima Beevi.
- Adi Shankara was born at which place? - Ans: Kalady.
- Who is known as the 'Political Father of Travancore'? - Ans: G. P. Pillai.
- Arundhati Roy won the Booker Prize for which book set in Kerala? - Ans: The God of Small Things.
- Who is the current Chief Minister (2026)? - Ans: Pinarayi Vijayan.
7. Miscellaneous
- Which district is known as the 'Gateway of Kerala'? - Ans: Ernakulam/Kochi.
- What is the sex ratio of Kerala (as per 2011 census)? - Ans: 1084 females per 1000 males (Highest in India).
- Which is the first digital state in India? - Ans: Kerala.
- The world's first solar-powered airport? - Ans: Cochin International Airport (CIAL).
- The first baby-friendly state in the world? - Ans: Kerala.
- Which city is known as the 'Cashew Capital of the World'? - Ans: Kollam.
- Where is the headquarters of the Kerala High Court? - Ans: Kochi.
- The 'Land of Looms and Lores'? - Ans: Kannur.
- Which district is known as the 'Granary of Kerala'? - Ans: Palakkad.
- The cultural capital of Kerala? - Ans: Thrissur.
- Famous festival of Thrissur? - Ans: Thrissur Pooram.
- The traditional boat of Kerala? - Ans: Chundan Vallam (Snake Boat).
- Which place is known as the 'Land of Three Seas'? - Ans: Kanyakumari (though in TN, often asked in southern context; in Kerala, Kochi/Alappuzha are key ports).
- First 100% primary literate state in India? - Ans: Kerala.
- Which district has the longest coastline? - Ans: Kannur.
- Which district has no railway line? - Ans: Wayanad and Idukki.
- The longest National Highway in Kerala? - Ans: NH 66 (formerly NH 17).
- Where is the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) located? - Ans: Thumba, Thiruvananthapuram.
- The first railway service in Kerala started between? - Ans: Tirur and Beypore (1861).
- Which is the most populous district? - Ans: Malappuram.
- The least populous district? - Ans: Wayanad.
- Which district is known as the 'Necklace of Kerala'? - Ans: Ernakulam.
- Malayalam language belongs to which language family? - Ans: Dravidian.
- Which island in Kerala is the smallest inhabited island? - Ans: Pathiramanal.
- The first newspaper in Malayalam? - Ans: Rajya Samacharam.
- Who was the first woman minister of Kerala? - Ans: K. R. Gouri Amma.
- The 'Land of Letters, Latex, and Lakes'? - Ans: Kottayam.
- Which temple is known for its "Billion Dollar Treasure"? - Ans: Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
- Which is the easternmost district? - Ans: Wayanad.
- What is the literacy rate of Kerala (approx)? - Ans: 94%.
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