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Gujarat Static GK: Top 100 Important Questions and Answers
Section 1: State Symbols & Basic Facts
- When was Gujarat state formed? Ans: 1 May 1960.
- From which state was Gujarat carved out? Ans: Bombay State.
- What is the State Animal of Gujarat? Ans: Asiatic Lion.
- What is the State Bird of Gujarat? Ans: Greater Flamingo.
- What is the State Flower of Gujarat? Ans: Marigold (Galgoto).
- What is the State Tree of Gujarat? Ans: Banyan Tree.
- What is the State Fruit of Gujarat? Ans: Mango.
- What is the official language of Gujarat? Ans: Gujarati.
- How many districts are there in Gujarat? Ans: 33.
- Which is the largest district of Gujarat by area? Ans: Kutch.
Section 2: Geography & Environment
- Which state has the longest coastline in India? Ans: Gujarat (approx. 1600 km).
- Which is the highest peak in Gujarat? Ans: Girnar (Gorakhnath Peak).
- Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Gujarat’? Ans: Narmada River.
- Where is the Gir National Park located? Ans: Junagadh/Amreli (Famous for Asiatic Lions).
- Which is the largest river of Gujarat? Ans: Narmada.
- The ‘Rann of Kutch’ is famous for which animal? Ans: Indian Wild Ass (Khur).
- Where is the ‘Statue of Unity’ located? Ans: Kevadia (Narmada district).
- On which river is the Sardar Sarovar Dam built? Ans: Narmada River.
- Which is the only Marine National Park in India located in Gujarat? Ans: Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch (Jamnagar).
- Which hill station is known as the ‘Kashmir of Gujarat’? Ans: Saputara.
Section 3: History & Heritage
- Which Harappan city is located in Gujarat and known for its dockyard? Ans: Lothal.
- In which year did the Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) take place? Ans: 1930.
- Who is known as the ‘Iron Man of India’ from Gujarat? Ans: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
- Where was Mahatma Gandhi born? Ans: Porbandar (2 October 1869).
- The famous Somnath Temple was destroyed by whom in 1024 AD? Ans: Mahmud Ghazni.
- Which city was the first capital of Gujarat? Ans: Ahmedabad.
- Who founded the city of Ahmedabad? Ans: Sultan Ahmed Shah I.
- Where is the Sun Temple of Modhera located? Ans: Mehsana district.
- Rani ki Vav (UNESCO World Heritage Site) is located in which city? Ans: Patan.
- Which European power first established a factory in Surat? Ans: The British (1612).
Section 4: Culture & Festivals
- What is the famous folk dance of Gujarat performed during Navratri? Ans: Garba.
- The ‘International Kite Festival’ (Uttarayan) is mainly celebrated in which city? Ans: Ahmedabad.
- Which place is famous for ‘Patola’ sarees? Ans: Patan.
- The ‘Tarnetar Fair’ is associated with which deity? Ans: Lord Shiva.
- ‘Dandiya Raas’ is a traditional folk dance of which state? Ans: Gujarat.
- Which city is known as the ‘Cultural Capital of Gujarat’? Ans: Vadodara.
- The ‘Rann Utsav’ is celebrated in which region? Ans: Kutch.
- Which temple in Gujarat is one of the four ‘Dhams’ of India? Ans: Dwarkadhish Temple (Dwarka).
- Who wrote the famous bhajan ‘Vaishnav Jan To’? Ans: Narsinh Mehta.
- ‘Vautha Mela’ is famous for the trade of which animal? Ans: Donkeys.
Section 5: Economy & Industry
- Which city is known as the ‘Diamond City of India’? Ans: Surat.
- Where is the headquarters of Amul (GCMMF) located? Ans: Anand.
- Which city is known as the ‘Manchester of India’? Ans: Ahmedabad.
- Where is the largest oil refinery in India located? Ans: Jamnagar (Reliance Industries).
- Which port in Gujarat is the first SEZ (Special Economic Zone) of India? Ans: Kandla Port (Deendayal Port).
- Gujarat is the leading producer of which cash crop in India? Ans: Cotton and Groundnut.
- Where is the ‘Alang Ship Breaking Yard’ located? Ans: Bhavnagar.
- Which city is famous for its ‘Brass Parts’ industry? Ans: Jamnagar.
- Where is the ‘Gift City’ (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City) located? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- Which district is the largest producer of Milk in Gujarat? Ans: Banaskantha.
Section 6: Administration & Polity
- How many Lok Sabha seats are there in Gujarat? Ans: 26.
- How many Rajya Sabha seats are there in Gujarat? Ans: 11.
- What is the number of seats in the Gujarat Legislative Assembly? Ans: 182.
- Who was the first Chief Minister of Gujarat? Ans: Dr. Jivraj Narayan Mehta.
- Who was the first Governor of Gujarat? Ans: Mehdi Nawaz Jung.
- The High Court of Gujarat is located in? Ans: Ahmedabad.
- Who is the current Chief Minister (2026)? Ans: Bhupendra Patel.
- Who is the current Governor (2026)? Ans: Acharya Devvrat.
- Which city is the present capital of Gujarat? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- How many Municipal Corporations are there in Gujarat? Ans: 8.
Section 7: Miscellaneous & Current Updates
- Where is the ‘Blackbuck National Park’ located? Ans: Velavadar (Bhavnagar).
- Which is the first UNESCO World Heritage City in India? Ans: Ahmedabad.
- The ‘Laxmi Vilas Palace’ is located in which city? Ans: Vadodara.
- Which is the longest river flowing entirely within Gujarat? Ans: Bhadar River.
- Where is the ‘Vansda National Park’ located? Ans: Navsari.
- Which district has the highest literacy rate in Gujarat? Ans: Surat/Ahmedabad (approx. 86-88%).
- The ‘Saputara’ hill station is located in which mountain range? Ans: Sahyadri (Western Ghats).
- Which city is famous for ‘Bandhani’ (Tie and Dye) work? Ans: Jamnagar and Rajkot.
- Where is the ‘Sardar Patel University’ located? Ans: Vallabh Vidyanagar.
- Which river flows through the city of Surat? Ans: Tapi River.
- The ‘Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park’ is in which district? Ans: Panchmahal.
- Which is the smallest district of Gujarat by area? Ans: Dang.
- Where is the ‘Barda Wildlife Sanctuary’ located? Ans: Porbandar.
- The ‘Dumas Beach’ is located in which city? Ans: Surat.
- Which Gujarati writer is known as ‘Kavi Narmad’? Ans: Narmadashankar Lalshankar Dave.
- Where is the ‘Gujarat Forensic Sciences University’ located? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- Which is the first smart city of Gujarat? Ans: GIFT City.
- What is the rank of Gujarat in the ‘Ease of Doing Business’ index? Ans: Usually Top 3 in India.
- Where is the ‘Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary’ located? Ans: Ahmedabad/Surendranagar.
- Which city is known as the ‘Salt City of India’? Ans: Bhavnagar (due to high salt production).
- Which community is famous for the ‘Siddi’ folk dance? Ans: Siddi Community (African origin).
- Where is the ‘Adalaj ni Vav’ (Stepwell) located? Ans: Gandhinagar district.
- Who was the first Gujarati Prime Minister of India? Ans: Morarji Desai.
- Which mountain is known as the ‘Pride of Gujarat’? Ans: Girnar.
- Where is the ‘Indroda Dinosaur and Fossil Park’ located? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- Which Gujarati movie won the first National Film Award? Ans: ‘Kanku’.
- The ‘Dholavira’ (Harappan site) is located in which island? Ans: Khadir Bet (Kutch).
- Which is the largest thermal power station in Gujarat? Ans: Mundra Thermal Power Station.
- Where is the ‘Gujarat Sahitya Academy’ located? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- Which river is known as ‘The Daughter of Sun’ in Gujarat? Ans: Tapi.
- Where is the ‘Akshardham Temple’ located in Gujarat? Ans: Gandhinagar.
- Which district is famous for its ‘Agate’ (Akik) stones? Ans: Bharuch.
- What is the height of the ‘Statue of Unity’? Ans: 182 meters.
- Which bridge connects Ahmedabad’s old and new city? Ans: Ellis Bridge.
- Where is the ‘North Gujarat University’ (HNGU) located? Ans: Patan.
- Which city is known as the ‘Sanskari Nagari’ of Gujarat? Ans: Vadodara.
- What is the state motto of Gujarat? Ans: “Satyameva Jayate” (National Motto used by the state).
- Which city in Gujarat is known as the ‘Golden City’ due to its history of gold trading? Ans: Surat (इसे ऐतिहासिक रूप से ‘सोनू नी मूरत’ यानी सोने की मूरत कहा जाता था)।
- Which island in Gujarat is famous for the ‘Nishkalank Mahadev’ Temple, where the lingas are submerged during high tide? Ans: Koliyak (Bhavnagar के पास स्थित)।
- Which is the first village in India to be powered 100% by solar energy, located in Gujarat? Ans: Modhera (Mehsana जिले में)।
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